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The Advocates Act, 1961

1961 · In force · synced 07 Jul 2026
1.Short title, extent and commencement2.Definitions
II — BAR COUNCILS
3.State Bar Councils4.Bar Council of India5.Bar Council to be body corporate6.Functions of State Bar Councils7.Functions of Bar Council of India7A.Membership in international bodies8.Term of office of members of State Bar Council8A.Constitution of Special Committee in the absence of election9.Disciplinary committees9A.Constitution of legal aid committees10.Constitution of committees other than disciplinary committees10A.Transaction of business by Bar Councils and committees thereof11.Staff of Bar Council12.Accounts and Audit13.Vacancies in Bar Council and committees thereof not to invalidate action taken14.Election to Bar Councils not to be questioned on certain grounds15.Power to make rules
III — ADMISSION AND ENROLMENT OF ADVOCATES
16.Senior and other advocates17.State Bar Councils to maintain roll of advocates18.Transfer of name from one State roll to another19.State Bar Councils to send copies of rolls of advocates to the Bar Council of India20.Special provision for enrolment of certain Supreme Court advocates21.Disputes regarding seniority22.Certificate of enrolment23.Right of pre-audience24.Persons who may be admitted as advocates on a State roll24A.Disqualification for enrolment25.Authority to whom applications for enrolment may be made26.Disposal of applications for admission as an advocate26A.Power to remove names from roll27.Application once refused not to be entertained by another Bar Council except in certain circumstances28.Power to make rules
IV
29.Advocates to be the only recognised class of persons entitled to practise law30.Right of advocates to practise31.[Special provision for attorneys.]32.Power of court to permit appearances in particular cases33.Advocates alone entitled to practise34.Power of High Courts to make rules
V
35.Punishment of advocates for misconduct36.Disciplinary powers of Bar Council of India36A.Changes in constitution of disciplinary committees36B.Disposal of disciplinary proceedings37.Appeal to the Bar Council of India38.Appeal to the Supreme Court39.Application of sections 5 and 12 of Limitation Act, 196340.Stay of order41.Alteration in roll of advocates42.Powers of disciplinary committee42A.Powers of Bar Council of India and other committees43.Cost of proceedings before a disciplinary committees44.Review of orders by disciplinary committee
VI
45.Penalty for persons illegally practising in courts and before other authorities45A.Power to frame and publish lists of touts46.Payment of part of enrolment fees to the Bar Council of India]46A.Financial assistance to State Bar Council47.Reciprocity48.Indemnity against legal proceedings48A.Power of revision48AA.Review49.General power of the Bar Council of India to make rules49A.Power of Central Government to make rules50.Repeal of certain enactments51.Rule of construction52.Saving
VII
53.Elections to first State Bar Council54.Term of office of members of first State Bar Councils55.Rights of certain existing legal practitioners not affected56.Dissolution of existing Bar Councils57.Power to make rules pending the constitution of a Bar Council58.Special provisions during the transitional period58A.Special provisions with respect to certain advocates58AA.Special provisions in relation to the Union territory of Pondicherry
III
58AB.Special provisions with respect to certain persons enrolled by Mysore State Bar Council58AC.Special provisions with respect to certain persons enrolled by Uttar Pradesh State Bar58AD.Special provisions with respect to certain persons migrating to India58AE.Special provisions in relation to the Union territory of Goa, Daman and Diu58AF.Special provisions in relation to Jammu and Kashmir]58AG.Special provisions in relation to articled clerks59.Removal of difficulties60.Power of Central Government to make rules
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