Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023
III · Section 31

Communication made in good faith

Synced on 04 Jul 2026Text as per India Code

No communication made in good faith is an offence by reason of any harm to the person to whom it is made, if it is made for the benefit of that person.

Illustration.

A, a surgeon, in good faith, communicates to a patient his opinion that he cannot live. The patient dies in consequence of the shock. A has committed no offence, though he knew it to be likely that the communication might cause the patient’s death.

Judgments on Section 31