Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
THE FIRST SCHEDULE — Orders · Order XXXI

Suits by or against trustees, executors and administrators

Synced on 04 Jul 2026Text as per India Code

Suits by or against trustees, executors and administrators

1. Representation of beneficiaries in suits concerning property vested in trustees etc.

In all

suits concerning property vested in a trustee, executor or administrator, where the contention is between

the persons beneficially interested in such property and a third person, the trustee, executor or

Administrator shall represent the persons so interested, and it shall not ordinarily be necessary to make

them parties to the suit. But the Court may, if it thinks fit, order them or any of them to be made parties.

2. Joinder of trustees, executors and administrators.

Where there are several trustees, executors

or administrators, they shall all be made parties to a suit against one or more of them:

Provided that the executors who have not proved their testator’s will, and trustees, executors and

administrators outside 2[India], need not be made parties.

3. Husband of married executrix not to join.

Unless the Court directs otherwise, the husband of a

married trustee, administratrix or executrix shall not as such be a party to a suit by or against her.

Judgments on Section Order XXXI