Indian Contract Act, 1872
Indian Contract Act, 1872
II · Section 15

“Coercion” defined.

Synced on 13 Aug 2026Text as per India Code

“Coercion” is the committing, or threatening to commit, any act forbidden

by the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) or the unlawful detaining, or threatening to detain, any property, to

the prejudice of any person whatever, with the intention of causing any person to enter into an agreement.

Explanation.—It is immaterial whether the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860) is or is not in force in the

place where the coercion is employed.

Illustration

A, on board an English ship on the high seas, causes B to enter into an agreement by an act amounting to criminal

intimidation under the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860).

A afterwards sues B for breach of contract at Calcutta.

A has employed coercion, although his act is not an offence by the law of England, and although section 506 of the Indian

Penal Code (45 of 1860) was not in force at the time when or place where the act was done.

Judgments on Section 15