Indian Contract Act, 1872
Indian Contract Act, 1872
X · Section 195

Agent’s duty in naming such person.

Synced on 13 Aug 2026Text as per India Code

In selecting such agent for his principal, an agent is

bound to exercise the same amount of discretion as a man of ordinary prudence would exercise in his own

case; and, if he does this, he is not responsible to the principal for the acts or negligence of the agent so

selected.

Illustrations

(a) A instructs B, a merchant, to buy a ship for him. B employs a ship-surveyor of good reputation to choose a ship for A.

The surveyor makes the choice negligently and the ship turns out to be unseaworthy and is lost. B is not, but the surveyor is,

responsible to A.

(b) A consigns goods to B, a merchant, for sale. B, in due course, employs an auctioneer in good credit to sell the goods of A,

and allows the auctioneer to receive the proceeds of the sale. The auctioneer afterwards becomes insolvent without having

accounted for the proceeds. B is not responsible to A for the proceeds.

Judgments on Section 195