Is the prohibited distance of a liquor outlet from a highway reckoned as the aerial distance, not the distance a vehicle must travel?
Coram: Justice C.V. Karthikeyan · Justice R.Sakthivel
The prohibited distance of a liquor outlet from a highway is reckoned as the aerial distance, not the distance a vehicle must travel.
Yes. The prohibited distance of a liquor outlet from a highway is reckoned as the aerial distance, not the distance a vehicle must travel. It is a settled position that in this context distance means the shortest distance. Here the shop lay 55.7 metres and the proposed club 71 metres from the National Highway as the crow flies, although a vehicle had to travel about 1,400 metres to reach them.
Constitution of India — Art.226 — Tamil Nadu Liquor Retail Vending (In Shops and Bars) Rules, 1981 — r.8 — Tamil Nadu Liquor (Licence and Permit) Rules, 1981 — FL-2 licence — Recreation club — Distance from National Highway — Liquor licensing — Distance from a highway — Aerial distance alone is reckoned — Held: In reckoning the distance of a liquor outlet from a highway only the aerial distance is taken; the distance a vehicle or person must actually travel to reach the outlet is insignificant. (¶13) Liquor licensing — Minimum distance — Premises visible from or accessible off a highway — Held further: No licence for the sale of liquor can issue for premises visible from or directly accessible from a National or State Highway, and in local bodies with a population of 20,000 or less the prohibited distance is 220 metres. (¶12) FL-2 licence — Recreation club — Distance guideline applies alike — Held further: Though the guideline speaks of a liquor shop, it governs equally a recreation club applying for an FL-2 licence outside a municipal area. Writ petition allowed; the shop was ordered closed and the licence restrained. (¶14, 15)
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