Must financial capacity to pay the balance sale consideration in an auction be shown through material produced, not mere assertions or repeated assurances?
Coram: Justice J. B. Pardiwala · Justice K. Vinod Chandran
Financial capacity to pay the balance sale consideration in an auction must be shown through material produced, not mere assertions or repeated assurances.
Yes. Proof of a bidder's financial capacity to pay the balance sale consideration lies in materials produced substantiating that capacity, not in repeated communications or assertions merely agreeing to pay; an unsubstantiated assurance to pay does not satisfy the Triple Test's requirement that the bidder not be shown to lack adequate financial capacity.
Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board (Liquidation Process) Regulations, 2016 — Schedule I — Forfeiture of EMD — e-Auction of liquidation assets — Triple Test — Liquidation Process Regulations, 2016 — Schedule I — Forfeiture clause in e-auction notice — Held: A forfeiture clause in an e-auction notice can validly cover the entire amount deposited, including EMD, once the successful bidder defaults on the balance sale consideration. Schedule I's cap of 10% on EMD does not displace the auction notice's own forfeiture terms. (¶11, 21, 22) Triple Test — Proof of financial capacity — Held further: Proof of a bidder's financial capacity to pay the balance sale consideration lies in material produced substantiating that capacity, not in repeated assurances or mere assertions to pay. Triple Test not satisfied; forfeiture upheld and appeal dismissed. (¶13, 16, 23)
Headnote
You've used your free headnotes this month
The answer above and the Court's own paragraphs stay free. LexStreak's full headnote on this judgment needs an account — a free one opens it again.
Create my free accountOne judgment a day. That's the whole habit.
Read the full text of M/S ASJ FINSOLUTIONS PVT. LTD v. VIKRAM BAJAJ — and get the Supreme Court's output as a five-minute daily read, with plain-language headnotes and the questions each judgment settles.
Create my free accountFree forever plan · 30 seconds · data stays in India