Can an order passed under the post-result checking and verification mechanism be assailed under Article 226 in derogation of the election petition remedy?
Coram: Justice G.Arul Murugan · Justice Sushrut Arvind Dharmadhikari
An order passed under the post-result checking and verification mechanism cannot be assailed under Article 226 in derogation of the election petition remedy.
No. An order passed under the post-result checking and verification mechanism cannot be assailed under Article 226 in derogation of the election petition remedy. That mechanism was engrafted as an additional safeguard to strengthen public confidence in the integrity of the machines, permitting candidates placed second or third to seek verification of a sample of machines, and not in substitution of the remedy of an election petition. Material gathered during such verification goes to strengthen the evidentiary foundation of an election petition rather than furnish an independent cause of action in writ jurisdiction. (¶15)
Constitution of India — Art.329(b) — Art.226 — Representation of the People Act, 1951 — ss.80, 97, 100 — Election dispute — Maintainability of writ petition — Constitution of India — Art.329(b) — Election — True character gathered from the reliefs claimed — Held: A writ petition is barred by Article 329(b) where the reliefs claimed seek a declaration that the returned candidate's election is void. The true character of the proceeding is gathered from the reliefs actually claimed, not from the drafting. (¶9, 10) Representation of the People Act, 1951 — s.100(1)(d) — Malfunctioning machines — Triable only on evidence — Held further: Grounds of malfunctioning VVPAT units, breach of Rule 49-T and non-detection of a ballot unit fall within Section 100 of the Act, and are triable only on evidence that the result was materially affected. (¶12) Constitution of India — Art.226 — Post-result verification — Additional safeguard, not in substitution — Held further: The post-result checking and verification mechanism is an additional safeguard and not in substitution of the remedy of an election petition; an order passed under it cannot be assailed under Article 226. Writ petition dismissed as not maintainable. (¶15, 18)
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